Curr. Biotech. ›› 2016, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 137-140.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2341.2016.02.10

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Application of SSR Markers in Variety Identification and Genetic Breeding of Vitis vinifera

DONG Zhi-gang, LIU Zheng-hai, LI Xiao-mei, TAN Wei, WANG Xin-ping, RU Hui-ling, TANG Xiao-ping   

  1. 1.Pomology Institute, Shanxi Academy of
    Agricultural Sciences, Shanxi Taigu 030815,
    China;
    2.Shanxi Agricultural University, Shanxi Taigu
    030801, China
  • Received:2015-11-27 Online:2016-03-25 Published:2016-01-12

SSR标记技术在葡萄品种鉴别及遗传育种上的应用

董志刚1§,刘政海2§,李晓梅1,谭伟1,王新平1,茹慧玲   

  1. 1.山西省农业科学院果树研究所, 山西 太谷 030815;
    2.山西农业大学, 山西 太谷 030801
  • 通讯作者: 唐晓萍，研究员，博士，研究方向为葡萄栽培育种。Tel：0354-6215015，E-mail：txp-19590401@163.com
  • 作者简介:§董志刚与刘政海为本文共同第一作者。 董志刚，副研究员，博士，研究方向为葡萄遗传育种及种质资源鉴定评价。E-mail:gssdzg@163.com。刘政海，硕士研究生，研究方向为酿酒葡萄品种选育及种质资源鉴定评价。Tel：0354-6215015，E-mail：gssdzg@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    山西省农业科学院博士基金(YBSJJ1202)资助。

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Abstract: SSR(simple sequence repeat) has been widely used in the genetic breeding and germplasm resources research in recent years, because it has the characters of abundant quantity, reproducibility, high polymorphic, codominant inheritance and so on. The paper reviewed the application of SSR molecular markers in grape genetic diversity, variety identification, DNA fingerprint construction and genetic breeding. The application prospect of SSR markers in grape breeding was also presented.

Key words:

genetic diversity

摘要： SSR标记因其数量多、重复性好、出现频率高和共显性遗传等优点在植物的种质资源品种鉴别、遗传育种等方面得到广泛应用。简要介绍了SSR标记在葡萄上的发展和葡萄遗传多样性分析、品种鉴定、DNA指纹图谱构建和遗传育种等方面的应用，并对SSR标记未来在葡萄育种应用的研究方向作出了展望。

关键词: 葡萄, SSR标记, 遗传育种, 遗传多样性

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