MicroRNAs在丙烯酰胺毒性中的作用

doi:10.19586/j.2095-2341.2025.0101

生物技术进展 ›› 2026, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 38-43.DOI: 10.19586/j.2095-2341.2025.0101

MicroRNAs在丙烯酰胺毒性中的作用

杨泽凯¹(), 马士豪¹(), 窦可¹(), 江映昊¹, 郝依琳¹, 周执政¹, 吕佳杭¹, 花修文¹, 范子豪²(), 隋宏书¹()

^1.山东第一医科大学临床与基础医学院组织学与胚胎学系，济南 250117
^2.山东第一医科大学放射学院，山东泰安 271016

收稿日期:2025-08-06 接受日期:2025-10-22 出版日期:2026-01-25 发布日期:2026-02-12
通讯作者: 范子豪,隋宏书
作者简介:杨泽凯 E-mail: 15650285674@163.com
马士豪 E-mail: 17515113889@163.com
窦可 E-mail：doukemail@126.com第一联系人：（并列第一作者）
基金资助:
山东第一医科大学校级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2023104391045);山东第一医科大学校级课程思政教学改革研究项目(PX-24243010);山东第一医科大学校级教育教学改革研究项目(JXGGYJ-22243253)

The Role of MicroRNAs in Acrylamide Toxicity

Zekai YANG¹(), Shihao MA¹(), Ke DOU¹(), Yinghao JIANG¹, Yilin HAO¹, Zhizheng ZHOU¹, Jiahang LYU¹, Xiuwen HUA¹, Zihao FAN²(), Hongshu SUI¹()

^1.Department of Histology and Embryology，School of Clinical and Basic Medicine，Shandong First Medical University，Jinan 250117，China
^2.College of Radiology，Shandong First Medical University，Shandong Taian 271016，China

Received:2025-08-06 Accepted:2025-10-22 Online:2026-01-25 Published:2026-02-12
Contact: Zihao FAN,Hongshu SUI

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

丙烯酰胺（acrylamide，AA）是一种白色光敏性晶体，1994年被国际癌症研究机构归为2A级人类可能致癌物。AA已被证实具有明确的致突变性和致癌性。微小RNA（microRNAs，miRNAs）是一类长度为20~25 nt的单链非编码RNA，广泛参与人类基因表达调控，与AA诱导的毒性机制及其生物标志物的筛选鉴定密切相关。综述旨在明确AA的体内过程，探讨miRNAs在AA诱导的细胞毒性中的作用机制，为研究AA毒性诱发的相关疾病的干预策略提供参考依据。

关键词: 丙烯酰胺, miRNA, 细胞毒性, 致癌性

Abstract:

Acrylamide （AA） as a white photosensitive crystal， was classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as a possible human carcinogen of grade 2A in 1994. AA has been proved to have definite mutagenicity and carcinogenicity. MicroRNAs （miRNAs）， a class of single-stranded non-coding RNAs with a length of 20~25 nucleotides， are widely involved in the regulation of human gene expression， which are closely related to the toxicity mechanism induced by AA and the screening and identification of biomarkers. This review aimed to clarify the in vivo process of AA， explored the mechanism of miRNAs in AA-induced cytotoxicity， and provide reference basis for intervention strategies of AA-induced related diseases.

Key words: acrylamide, microRNAs, cytotoxicity, carcinogenicity

中图分类号:

杨泽凯, 马士豪, 窦可, 江映昊, 郝依琳, 周执政, 吕佳杭, 花修文, 范子豪, 隋宏书. MicroRNAs在丙烯酰胺毒性中的作用[J]. 生物技术进展, 2026, 16(1): 38-43.

Zekai YANG, Shihao MA, Ke DOU, Yinghao JIANG, Yilin HAO, Zhizheng ZHOU, Jiahang LYU, Xiuwen HUA, Zihao FAN, Hongshu SUI. The Role of MicroRNAs in Acrylamide Toxicity[J]. Current Biotechnology, 2026, 16(1): 38-43.

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MicroRNAs在丙烯酰胺毒性中的作用

The Role of MicroRNAs in Acrylamide Toxicity

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